THE MOUNTAIN TRAIL OUTDOOR SCHOOL

Wildlife Ecology

Animals and Their World

This course focuses on the wildlife of the area and the importance of a healthy habitat. Students learn about the ecological niches of local mammals, invertebrates, birds, reptiles and amphibians. Participants explore and observe the area for wildlife and evidence of animal activity. Key concepts/vocabulary: adaptations, ecosystem, habitat, niche, competition, predator/prey, food web, and classification.

From the Standard Course of Study


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4th Grade

TOP

SCIENCE

Competency Goal 1

The learner will build an understanding of animal growth and adaptation.

1.01 Relate structural characteristics and behavior of a variety of animals to the environment in which they are typically found.

1.02 Determine animal behaviors and body structures that have specific growth and survival functions in a particular habitat.

1.03 Evaluate living and nonliving things that affect animal life:

ENGLISH

Competency Goal 2

The learner will apply strategies and skills to comprehend text that is read, heard and viewed.

2.02 Interact with the text before, during, and after reading, listening and viewing by:

2.09 Listen actively by:

MATH

Competency Goal 4

The learner will understand and use graphs, probability and data analysis.

4.01 Collect, organize, analyze and display data including line graphs and bar graphs to solve problems.

HEALTHFUL LIVING

Competency Goal 2

The learner will apply the skills of stress management to the prevention of serious health risks for self and others.

2.04 Distinguish between needs and wants.

5th Grade

TOP

SCIENCE

Competency Goal 1

The learner will build an understanding of the interdependence of plants and animals.

1.02 Determine the function of organisms within the population of the ecosystem: producers, consumers and decomposers.

1.03 Evaluate the variety of organisms an ecosystem can support.

1.05 Evaluate the major source of energy for ecosystems (sunlight) and how it is passed from organism to organism in food webs.

1.06 Assess the interaction of organisms within an ecosystem.

ENGLISH

Competency Goal 2

The learner will apply strategies and skills to comprehend text that is read, heard and viewed.

2.09 Listen actively and critically by:

Competency Goal 3

The learner will make connections through the use of oral language, written language and media and technology.

3.07 Make informed judgments about:

6th Grade

TOP

SCIENCE

Competency Goal 2

The learner will investigate the characteristics of matter and energy flow through an ecosystem.

2.02 Differentiate between the interconnected terrestrial and aquatic global food webs.

2.03 Describe ways in which organisms interact with each other and with non-living parts of the environment:

2.04 Evaluate the consequences of disrupting food webs.

ENGLISH

Competency Goal 1

The learner will use language to express individual perspectives drawn from personal or related experience.

1.03 Interact appropriately in group settings by:

1.04 Reflect on learning experiences by:

Competency Goal 4

The learner will use critical thinking skills and create criteria to evaluate text and multimedia.

4.01 Determine the purpose of the author or creator by:

7th Grade

TOP

ENGLISH

Competency Goal 1

The learner will use language to express individual perspectives in response to personal, social, cultural and historical issues.

1.03 Interact in group settings by:

1.04 Reflect on learning experiences by:

Competency Goal 2

The learner will synthesize and use information from a variety of sources.

2.01 Respond to informational materials that are read, heard and/or viewed by:

Competency Goal 4

The learner will refine critical thinking skills and create criteria to evaluate text and multimedia.

4.01 Analyze the purpose of the author or creator by:

8th Grade

TOP

SCIENCE

Competency Goal 2

The learner will build an understanding of population dynamics.

2.01 Evaluate data related to population growth, along with problems and solutions:

2.02 Conclude that some ecosystem resources are finite.

2.03 Explain how changes in habitat may affect organisms:

ENGLISH

Competency Goal 1

The learner will use language to express individual perspectives in response to personal, social, cultural and historical issues.

1.03 Interact in group activities and/or seminars in which the student:

1.04 Reflect on learning experiences by:

Competency Goal 2

The learner will use and evaluate information from a variety of sources.

2.01 Analyze and evaluate informational materials that are read, heard and/or viewed by:

Competency Goal 4

The learner will continue to refine critical thinking skills and apply criteria to evaluate text and multimedia.

4.01 Analyze the purpose of the author or creator and the impact of that purpose by:

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